The use of nanoparticles has been investigated as a new cancer treatment.These can induce specific cytotoxicity in cancer cells.In particular, Au nanoparticles (AuNPs) have unique characteristics.The maximum absorption spectrum of AuNPs can be adjusted to modify their size or shape to absorb near-infrared light that can penetrate into tissue withou
Background and objectives: Nepal has made progress with the control of HIV infection in recent years.There have been changes in epidemiology, programme interventions in different population groups, and changes in policies over the last 10 years, particularly in diagnosis and treatment.Therefore, this review was conducted to identify the effectivene
Background: One of the earliest signs of breast cancer may be the presence of mammographically detected suspicious microcalcifcations in the breast.The aim of the study was to present an open surgical biopsy of the mammographically detected suspicious microcalcifcations in a breast, with preoperative wire marking of the lesions and intraoperative s